Clear-cutting on Victoria Road, June 2009

Hello GUFF supporters,

The City has drafted a tree bylaw and is holding workshops for discussion and input:  The next workshop is on June 8, from 7-9 p.m. in Conference Room C at City Hall. We urge you to attend or provide written comments by June 18.

Guelph Urban Forest Friends (GUFF) has reviewed the draft tree bylaw.  It is an improvement over the existing 25-year-old bylaw and requires that permits be obtained for destroying trees over 20 cm in diameter on small properties and trees over 10 cm in diameter on large properties.  Even so, it is still much weaker than some other tree by-laws in Ontario.  There are a number of areas that need to be stronger:

1. The foundation of the bylaw should be that healthy trees of a certain size should be protected.  The City of Toronto bylaw states this clearly:  “The Commissioner shall not issue a permit for the injury or destruction of trees where trees are healthy.”  813-15C.

Admittedly, the Toronto bylaw does allow exemptions for the destruction of healthy trees under certain circumstances–such as when they are within the building envelope of a proposed building.  But the importance of an affirmative policy protecting healthy trees cannot be underestimated.

2. The draft Guelph bylaw gives too much discretion in deciding whether to issue a permit to destroy trees.   A city inspector would have to “consider” such things as whether the tree is an endangered species, the condition and location of the tree, whether it is important for erosion and flood control, whether there are breeding birds present. Instead, the by-law should contain a section entitled “PERMIT REFUSED” that itemizes reasons for which a permit must be denied.

Those reasons should include:  that the tree is an endangered or threatened species; that the tree is healthy; that environmentally sensitive areas will not be adequately protected; that erosion or flood control will be negatively impacted; that significant vistas will not be protected and preserved; that the tree is a heritage tree; that removing the tree would violate the Migratory Bird Act.  Such language is consistent with the Toronto and Richmond Hill tree bylaws.

3. Guelph’s tree bylaw should include mandatory parameters for issuing permits for destroying trees.  As in #2 above, the draft by-law gives too much discretion in imposing the conditions on the permit.  The bylaw only requires that the “inspector may make the Permit subject to such conditions as the Inspector may consider necessary. “The Inspector “may” require replacement trees; the inspector “may” require cash in lieu of tree replacement; the inspector “may” require that specific measures be implemented to mitigate effects on nearby trees, land, water bodies or natural areas.”

The Toronto tree bylaw, in contrast, states that “A permit to destroy trees SHALL be subject to the following terms and conditions:”  Those conditions include such things as tree replacement and cash in lieu.

4. Guelph’s draft tree bylaw should require that whenever trees are proposed to be removed, impacts to surrounding properties (such as loss of shade, vistas or privacy) have to be considered.  This is consistent with a provision in the Richmond Hill tree bylaw.

To summarize, the draft bylaw should:

  • state that, except for certain exemptions, permits shall not be issued to destroy healthy trees over 20 cm in diameter (10 cm on large properties)
  • itemize reasons for which permits must be denied (e.g. trees are healthy, endangered, of heritage quality, etc.)
  • establish mandatory conditions for obtaining a permit to destroy trees (e.g. replacement trees must be planted)
  • require that impacts on adjoining properties be considered (e.g. loss of shade, privacy)

Thanks from GUFF

About the draft Tree Bylaw
In addition to regulating trees 10 centimetres at breast height on lots larger than 0.2 hectares (0.5 acres), the updated draft bylaw proposes to regulate damage or removal of larger trees on smaller properties; trees 20 centimetres in diameter at breast height on lots less than 0.2 hectares (0.5 acres). The updated draft also includes a permit process, a list of exemptions, entry and inspection powers, enforcement measures and increased fines.Following a presentation, participants will have an opportunity to discuss issues and provide feedback.

Even if you can’t attend the sessions, you can still comment. Comments will be received until June 18.

Suzanne Young, Environmental Planner
519-837-5616 x 2356
suzanne.young@guelph.ca

Jessica McEachren, Environmental Planner
519-837-5616 x 2563
jessica.mceachren@guelph.ca

Contacting Guelph City Council

Mayor Farbridge: mayor@guelph.ca

Ward 1: Bob Bell bob.bell@guelph.ca, Kathleen Farrelly kathleen.farrelly@guelph.ca
Ward 2: Vicki Beard vicki.beard@guelph.ca, Ian Findlay ian.findlay@guelph.ca
Ward 3: Maggie Laidlaw maggie.laidlaw@guelph.ca, June Hofland june.hofland@guelph.ca
Ward 4: Gloria Kovach gloria.kovach@guelph.ca, Mike Salisbury mike.salisbury@guelph.ca
Ward 5: Lise Burcher lise.burcher@guelph.ca, Leanne Piper leanne.piper@guelph.ca
Ward 6: Christine Billings christine.billings@guelph.ca, Karl Wettstein karl.wettstein@guelph.ca

Don’t know your ward? Click here to see the map

Thanks to all who came to help us Celebrate Our Trees on Nov. 15.
  • Sean Fox did a wonderful introduction on the importance of our trees and mature trees in particular.
  • Karen McKeown’s slide show was a special collection of thoughts and tree images that were inspiring.

  • The recognition certificate awards looked lovely and were presented with a Nature Journal from the Arboretum to the nominators of the winning trees

  • Sean and Karen (from Healthy Landscapes) read out some of the winning stories that had been submitted with the nominations.

  • Mary Tivy from the Heritage Guelph committee stressed the tie of heritage trees to our heritage buildings and properties

  • Guelph City Councillors Vickie Beard and Leanne Piper attended.

  • Following the lovely cake and cider (suitably apple and maple) made by Tara Treanor, we had an inspiring powerpoint on the history and meaning of trees with local early Guelph photos. Thanks to Laura Murr.

  • And again this year we had an impromptu visit from the past… “Tiger Dunlop” the Warden of the Forest when John Galt established Guelph. Tiger was checking to see if we have made progress in our tree protection mission since in his day the trees were mostly cut down.

  • Our volunteers Ann Hendrie and Clare Irwin got the lists set up and Karen worked with Sean to fine-tune the entire list as well as many of the details that contributed to a highly successful event

  • List of all nominated trees GTH – 2008

  • List of largest trees GTH – 2008

  • Sean Fox and Karen McKeown presenting the awards for Guelph's Great Tree Hunt 2008

    Sean Fox and Karen McKeown presenting the awards for Guelph Celebration of our Trees. Sean describing the importance of our present canopy.

    Celebration of our Trees - Checking out the displays

    Celebration of our Trees - Checking out the displays

    Time for refreshments at the Celebration of our Trees

    Time for refreshments at the Celebration of our Trees

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

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